Eudocima aurantia (Moore, 1877)
Fruit Sucking Moth
(one synonym : Adris rutilus Moore, 1881)
CALPINAE,   EREBIDAE,   NOCTUOIDEA
 
Don Herbison-Evans
(donherbisonevans@yahoo.com)
and
Stella Crossley


(Photo: courtesy of Graeme Cocks, Townsville, Queensland)

The adult moth of this species has brown forewings shaped like leaves, complete with central vein, and a semicircular piece cut out of the hind margin. The vein sometimes has a white spot near the middle. The hindwings are yellow, each with two large black comma-shaped marks. The wingspan is about 10 cms.


(Photo: courtesy of Cris Lane, Bellenden Ker, Queensland)

The species occurs across south-east Asia, from India to the Solomons, including

  • Borneo,
  • Malaysia,
  • New Guinea,
  • Philippines,

    and Australia in

  • Queensland.


    (Photo: courtesy of Neil Hewett,   Cooper Creek Wilderness, Queensland)

    The moths are a pest, attacking fruit in order to suck the juice. The puncture in the fruit skin allows microbial organisms to enter the fruit and cause premature rotting. Control is being attempted using :

  • the egg-parasitoid wasp Telenomus lucullus ( SCELIONIDAE ), and
  • the larva-parasitoid wasp Euplectrus melanocephalus ( EULOPHIDAE ).


    (Photo: courtesy of CSIRO/BIO Photography Group, Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph)


    Further reading :

    Ian F.B. Common,
    Moths of Australia, Melbourne University Press, 1990, pl. 20.11, p. 449.

    Frederic Moore,
    The lepidopterous fauna of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands,
    Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London,
    1877, Part 3, p. 607.

    Buck Richardson,
    Tropical Queensland Wildlife from Dusk to Dawn Science and Art,
    LeapFrogOz, Kuranda, 2015, p. 136.


    previous
    back
    caterpillar
    Australian
    Australian Butterflies
    butterflies
    Australian
    home
    Lepidoptera
    Australian
    Australian Moths
    moths
    next
    next
    caterpillar

    (updated 8 January 2011, 23 February 2017, 17 August 2019, 1 September 2020)