(one synonym : Pielus erythrinus Walker, 1865) Mustard Ghost Moth HEPIALIDAE, HEPIALOIDEA | (donherbisonevans@yahoo.com) and Stella Crossley & Peter Marriott |
female
(Photo: courtesy of
Ken Harris in
Morwell Park, Victoria)
This species has a beautiful adult form, with mustard forewings and head and thorax, and red or purple abdomen and hindwings, although the coloration of the wings varies between individuals. The males also often have a pair of fragmented silver flashes across each forewing. The moths have unipectinate antennae.
The moths have a wingspan of from 10 to 12 cms. The adults are on the wing in February, March and April.
We have taken specimens in Victoria in very different locations: on a coastal heath with some coastal eucalypt cover, and also in the hills behind Melbourne in wet sclerophyll forest.
The species can be found in
Further reading :
Ian F.B. Common,
Moths of Australia,
Melbourne University Press, 1990, fig. 17.8, p. 150.
Gottlieb August Wilhelm Herrich-Schäffer,
Sammlung neuer oder wenig bekannter aussereuropäischer Schmetterlinge,
Verzeichniss der in diesem Werke gelieferten Arten nach Reihenfolge ihrer Veroffentlichung,
Series I, Volume 1, Part 3 (1855), p. 78, and
Plate 11, fig. 50.
Axel Kallies,
Moths of Victoria - Part 6,
Ghost Moths - HEPIALIDAE and Allies,
Entomological Society of Victoria, 2015, pp. 12-13, 20-21.
Thomas J. Simonsen,
Splendid Ghost Moths and their Allies,
A Revision of Australian Abantiades, Oncopera, Aenetus, Archaeoaenetus and Zelotypia (Hepialidae),
Monographs on Australian Lepidoptera Volume 12,
CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne, 2018, pp. 9, 54, 58, 69, Plates 3, 4, 5, 43.
Paul Zborowski and Ted Edwards,
A Guide to Australian Moths,
CSIRO Publishing, 2007, p. 41.
caterpillar | butterflies | Lepidoptera | moths | caterpillar |
(updated 17 September 2011, 23 October 2022)