Parnara amalia (Semper, [1879])
(one synonym: Pamphila fulgidus)
Hyaline Swift
HESPERIINAE ,   HESPERIIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

Parnara amalia
(Photo: courtesy of Wes Jenkinson)

This Caterpillar feeds on the leaves of :

  • Southern Cut Grass ( Leersia hexandra ), and
  • Rice ( Oryza sativa ),

    both of POACEAE.

    Parnara amalia
    (Photo: courtesy of Wes Jenkinson)

    The caterpillar pupates on a leaf of the foodplant.

    Parnara amalia
    (Specimen: courtesy of The Australian Museum)

    The adult butterfly is dark brown with an orange shading across the wings, and with a series of white spots on each fore wing which are actually translucent. These are the origin of its name: 'hyalos' in Greek means 'glass'.

    Parnara amalia
    (Photo: courtesy of Nick Monoghan, taken in Worba Park, Queensland)

    The underside is nearly identical to the upper surface, but paler. The wing span is about 3 cms.

    The species is thought to be important for the pollination in commercial Cashew Nut plantations.

    Parnara amalia
    underside
    (Specimen: courtesy of The Australian Museum)

    The species is found in:

  • New Guinea,
    as well as in Australia in
  • Northern Territory, and
  • Queensland.


    Further reading :

    Michael F. Braby,
    Butterflies of Australia, CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 1, pp. 242-243.


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    (updated 19 March 2011)