Hypena subvittalis (Walker, [1866])
(one synonym: Hypena rhynchalis)
HYPENINAE ,   NOCTUIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

(updated 15 December 2009)

Hypena subvittalis
(Photo: copyright Lyn Finn,
Hunter Region School of Photography in Newcastle,
Macquarie Hills, New South Wales)

These Caterpillars are green, and live in a rolled leaf of their foodplant. They have been found feeding on:

  • Wandering Jew ( Tradescantia albiflora, COMMELINACEAE ).

    The camouflage of the caterpillar is amazing. The caterpillar is inclined to lie along the spine of the leaf. It looks like part of the leaf until examined closely. It also doesn't chew a leaf like most caterpillars do. It seems to graze the green away, and leave a fine netting behind. The Caterpillars grow to a length of about 2 cms. They pupate in their rolled leaf shelter.

    Hypena subvittalis
    (Photo: copyright Lyn Finn,
    Hunter Region School of Photography in Newcastle,
    Macquarie Hills, New South Wales)

    The adult moths emerge after only a week or so in summer in Sydney. The moths of this species have a characteristic posture, like a Concord aircaft about to take off.

    Hypena subvittalis
    (Photo: copyright Lyn Finn,
    Hunter Region School of Photography in Newcastle,
    Macquarie Hills, New South Wales)

    They have dark brown wings with a faint darker diagonal line from the wingtip to halfway along the rear edge of each forewing. They have a wingspan of about 2 cms.

    Hypena subvittalis
    (Specimen: courtesy of the Macleay Museum, University of Sydney)

    The labial palps are elongated and held out in front of the head like a long nose.

    Hypena subvittalis
    magnified view of the underside of the labial palps
    (Photo: copyright Lyn Finn,
    Hunter Region School of Photography in Newcastle,
    Macquarie Hills, New South Wales)

    These specimens were taken in Sydney and Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.

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