Hypochrysops narcissus (Fabricius, 1775)
Narcissus Jewel
(one synonym : Hesperia livius Fabricius, 1793)
LUCIINI,   THECLINAE,   LYCAENIDAE,   PAPILIONOIDEA
  
Don Herbison-Evans
(donherbisonevans@yahoo.com)
and
Stella Crossley

Hypochrysops narcissus
(Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

The Caterpillar is brown with a black head, and a yellow 'V' shaped mark on the back of abdominal segment six.

Hypochrysops narcissus
(Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

The caterpillar has been found feeding on various plants including :

  • Grey Mangrove ( Avicennia eucalyptifolia, ACANTHACEAE ),
  • False Almond ( Terminalia catappa, COMBRETACEAE ),
  • Long Flowered Mistletoe ( Dendrophthoe vitellina, LORANTHACEAE ),
  • Swamp Mahogany ( Lophostemon suaveolens, MYRTACEAE ),
  • River Mangrove ( Aegiceras corniculatum, PRIMULACEAE ),
  • Bakau ( Rhizophora stylosa, RHIZOPHORACEAE ), and
  • Downy Mistletoe ( Notothixos incanus, SANTALACEAE ).

    Hypochrysops narcissus       Hypochrysops narcissus
    (Photos: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

    The pupae are pale grey with dark brown spots.

    Hypochrysops narcissus
    male
    (Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

    The upper surface of the adult butterfly is black with blue basal areas.

    Hypochrysops narcissus
    female
    (Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

    The undersurfaces of the wings are multicoloured, with areas of brown, yellow, red, black, white, and iridescent green.

    Hypochrysops narcissus
    male, underside
    (Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

    The wingspan is about 3 cms.

    Hypochrysops narcissus
    female, underside
    (Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)

    The species occurs in

  • Indinesia,

    and in Australia as two subspecies :

  • sabirus (Fruhstorfer, 1908) on the Cape York Peninsula, and
  • narcissus elsewhere in Queensland.

    Hypochrysops narcissus
    (Photo: courtesy of Bob Miller and Ian Hill)


    Further reading :

    Michael F. Braby,
    Butterflies of Australia,
    CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 2, pp. 654-655.

    Edward Donovan,
    General Illustration of Entomology,
    An Epitome of the Natural History of the Insects of New Holland, New Zealand, New Guinea, Otaheite and other Islands in the Indian, Southern and Pacific Oceans,
    Volume 1 (1805), p. 138, and also Plate p. 136.

    Johan Christian Fabricius,
    Historiae Natvralis Favtoribvs,
    Systema Entomologiae,
    1775, p. 524, No. 342.


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    (updated 24 November 2010, 11 November 2013, 27 October 2020, 8 September 2021)