Heortia vitessoides (Moore, [1885])
(previously known as : Tyspana vitessoides)
ODONTIINAE CRAMBIDAE

Don Herbison-Evans ( donherbisonevans@yahoo.com )
&
Stella Crossley

Heortia vitessoides
(Photo: courtesy of Roger Kendrick)

The caterpillars of this species are pale green with a broad knobbly black line along each side. Their head is brown. The caterpillars have been found feeding on :

  • Sumac ( Rhus, ANACARDIACEAE ) and
  • Agarwood ( Aquilaria malaccensis, THYMELACEAE ).

    On the latter, it is a pest. The caterpillars live in a group in a shelter made by joining a number of leaves together with silk. The caterpillars drop on silk threads if disturbed.

    When mature, the caterpillars descend and pupate in the soil.

    Heortia vitessoides
    (Photo: courtesy of Buck Richardson, Kuranda)

    The adults have a striking pattern on the forewings of black on pale yellow. The hindwings are white with a broad black margin. The moths have a yellow and black banded abdomen. The wingspan is about 3 cms.

    The eggs are yellowish-green, and are flattened. They are laid in an overlapping cluster, like tiles on a roof.

    Control of the pest has being attempted using:

  • the entomopathegenic fungus Beauveria bassiana.

    This species is found in south-east Asia, including

  • Fiji,
  • Hong Kong,
  • India,
  • Thailand,
    as well as
  • north Queensland.


    Further reading :

    Ian F.B. Common,
    Moths of Australia, Melbourne University Press, 1990, pl. 9.45, p. 354.


    previous
    back
    caterpillar
    Australian
    Australian Butterflies
    butterflies
    Australian
    home
    caterpillars
    Australian
    Australian Moths
    moths
    next
    next
    caterpillar

    (updated 18 February 2010)