Tirathaba parasiticus (T.P. Lucas, 1898)
(formerly known as Melissoblaptes parasiticus)
GALLERIINAE,   PYRALIDAE,   PYRALOIDEA
 
Don Herbison-Evans
(donherbisonevans@yahoo.com)
and
Stella Crossley

Tirathaba parasiticus
(Photo: courtesy of CSIRO/BIO Photography Group, Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph)

This Caterpillar is carnivorous, and is an internal parasitoid of other caterpillars such as Cryptophaga species.

Tirathaba parasiticus
(Photo: courtesy of CSIRO/BIO Photography Group, Centre for Biodiversity Genomics, University of Guelph)

The adult moths are brown forewings each with two faint roundish marks, and with a dark area near the base. The hindwings are pale brown, darkening toward the wingtips. The wingspan is about 3.5 cms.

The species is found in Australia in

  • Queensland, and
  • New South Wales.

    Tirathaba parasiticus
    drawing by George Hampson, listed as Harpagomorpha hepialivora
    ,
    Mémoires sur les lépidoptères / rédigés par N.M. Romanoff, Volume 8 (1901), Plate LIII, fig. 19,
    image courtesy of Biodiversity Heritage Library, digitized by Ernst Mayr Library, Harvard University.


    Further reading :

    Thomas P. Lucas,
    Descriptions of Queensland Lepidoptera,
    Proceedings of the Royal Society of Queensland,
    Volume 13 (1898), p. 85,.

    George F. Hampson,
    in Émile Louis Ragonot :
    Monographie des Galleriinae,
    in Nicholas Mikhailovitch Romanoff : Mémoires sur les Lépidoptères,
    Volume 8 (1901), p. 441, and also Plate 53, fig. 19.


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    (written 1 December 2015, updated 30 August 2019, 5 January 2021)