(one synonym is Antheraea purpurascens Walker, 1865) SATURNIIDAE, BOMBYCOIDEA | (donherbisonevans@yahoo.com) and Stella Crossley |
Photo: courtesy of David A. Lane, (Ted) E.D. Edwards, & Stefan Naumann, from
A revision of the genus Syntherata Maasen, 1873 (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) within Australia,
with the description of three new species, and descriptions of their life histories,
The European Entomologist, Volume 3, Part 1 (2010), pp. 21-27.
The young caterpillars of this species are pale green with a black line along each side, a black head, and are covered in stiff hairs.
The caterpillars have been thought to feed on various trees, including
In later caterpillars: the head becomes brown, and the black lines break into lines of dashes along each side. The final instars are lime green with purple tubercles each of which has a cluster of short stiff hairs.
There is a considerable variation in the coloration of adults of this species. The basic adult moth is yellow with two zig-zag brown lines across each wing. The forewings each have a small brown-outlined transparent dot in the middle. The hindwings have a submarginal arc of dark spots. The wingspan is about 10 cms.
However, the wings can be brown. The moth typically has a wingspan of 11 cms.
The species has been found in Australia in
Further reading :
David A. Lane, (Ted) E.D. Edwards, & Stefan Naumann,
A revision of the genus Syntherata Maasen, 1873 (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) within Australia,
with the description of three new species, and descriptions of their life histories,
The European Entomologist,
Volume 3, Part 1 (2010), pp. 21-27, figs. 6, 19, 54-69.
John O. Westwood,
Descriptions of some new species of exotic moths belonging or allied to the genus Saturnia,
Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London,
Part 21 (1853), pp. 166-167.
caterpillar | butterflies | Lepidoptera | moths | caterpillar |
(written 12 February 2017, updated 10 December 2017)