Mallee or Sciron Ochre TRAPEZITINAE, HESPERIIDAE, HESPERIOIDEA | (donherbisonevans@yahoo.com) and Stella Crossley |
This Caterpillar is fawn with a darker dorsal line. The head is spotted with two stripes on it. The caterpillar feeds on various species of Mat-rush (ASPARAGACEAE), including:
hiding in a shelter constructed out of dead leaves and other debris, initially at the base of a tussock. Later instars may construct their shelter a little way from the foodplant.
The adult butterfly is brown with several pale yellow patches on each forewing.
The underside of each forewing is similar to the upper surface but paler. The hindwings underneath are brown with outlined white spots. The wing span is about 3 cms.
The eggs are hemispherical with about 20 ribs. Initially they are white, but develop coloured markings as hatching approaches. They have a diameter of abot 1.2 mm. They are laid singly on young leaves of a foodplant.
The species is found as two races in small pockets across the south of the continent:
Further reading :
Michael F. Braby,
Butterflies of Australia,
CSIRO Publishing, Melbourne 2000, vol. 1, pp 101-102.
A.N. Burns,
New geographical races of Australian butterflies,
Memoirs of the National Museum of Victoria, Melbourne,
Volume 15 (dated 1947, issued 1948), p. 91, and also pl. 5, figs 3-6.
Gustavus Athol Waterhouse & George Lyell,
The Butterflies of Australia,
Angus & Robertson, 1914, Sydney, p. 178, No. 249, and also
Plate 37, Figs 746-747.
caterpillar | butterflies | Lepidoptera | moths | caterpillar |
(updated 18 November 2009, 5 January 2024)