Small Caterpillars with sparse hairs in Australia | (donherbisonevans@yahoo.com) and Stella Crossley |
Spodoptera litura stripy grey-brown, four yellow spots on the thorax, omnivorous | Callopistria maillardi green, dark forward-pointing arrow on the back of each segment, feeds on Ferns | Aedia arctipennis orange and speckled grey stripes, pale spot on penultimate abdominal segment, feeds on CONVOLVULACEAE | Spodoptera picta orange and speckled grey stripes, dark mark on first and penultimate abdominal segments, feeds on AMARYLLIDACEAE |
Iscadia inexacta off-white, black spots, yellow head, tail, and yellow organ behind thorax | Apina callisto dark grey, pale stripes, 3 short red stripes behind the head | Mnesampela privata 2 pale spots on 2nd abdominal segment | Craniophora fasciata green, 2 pale arcs on its bum |
some CHLOEPHORINAE swollen head and thorax | leaf miners | ringed by bands of various colours | knobbly |
caterpillars with a pointed head | caterpillars with a slightly forked head | SATYRINAE forked head, and a forked tail | some NOTODONTINAE forked tail |
LIMACODIDAE evertable stinging hairs | PAPILIONIDAE evertable fleshy dorsal smelly organs, behind the head | some NOTODONTINAE evertable fleshy ventral organ under the head | fleshy pair of horns behind the head |
some GEOMETRIDAE only 2 pairs of prolegs | PLUSIINAE only 3 pairs of prolegs | some EREBINAE also only 3 pairs of prolegs | some CALPINAE only 4 pairs of usable prolegs |
LACTURIDAE no legs | LIMACODIDAE also no legs | LYCAENIDAE also no legs, attended by ants | COSSIDAE red, black head |
Pieridae species pale lateral stripe above full set of legs | Proteuxoa species brown, diagonal stripes making back-pointing arrows | Neumichtis species brown or green 2 pale spots on bum |
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(written 16 July 2020, updated 7 August 2023)